Monday, July 1, 2024

Ficus racemosa L.

 

 Family: Moraceae

Synonym: Covellia glomerata (Roxb.) Miq.

Vernacular name: Athi, Atteeka, Atthi, Country fig, Crattock, Gular fig.

Habit: Tree

Habitat: lowland, tropical forests

Distribution: Indo-Malesia to Australia and China.

Flowering & Fruiting: January - July

Key identification features: These deciduous trees grow up to 30 m tall with buttressed trunks. Their bark is reddish-brown or yellowish-brown, smooth yet coarsely flaky. Leaves are simple, membranous, and blistered when dried. Male and female flowers occur, with male flowers being sessile and compressed, while female flowers are stalked among gall flowers. The figs varying in color from orange to pink or dark crimson .

Uses: Used to treat Diabetes, Liver disorders, Diarrhea, Inflammatory conditions, Hemorrhoids, Respiratory diseases, Urinary diseases.



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