Tuesday, June 11, 2024

Diospyros pruriens Dalzell.

 

Family: Ebenaceae

Vernacular name: Illakkatta, Paikkettu

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Evergreen forests

Distribution: Western Ghats

Flowering & Fruiting: February-May

Key identification features: A small tree, branchlets and young parts fulvous-hirsute. Leaves elliptic or elliptic-oblong. Male fl: peduncles axillary, 1-3-flowered. Female fl: solitary. Fruit ovoid-conical, clothed with fulvous stinging hairs, supported by the persistent deflexed non-accrescent calyx-lobes. Seeds 4; endosperm not ruminate

 Uses: Its fruits are consumed for their pleasant taste and potential health benefits while various parts of the tree, such as the bark and leaves, are used in traditional medicine for treating ailments like digestive issues, skin conditions, and respiratory problems.




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