Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Ziziphus rugosa Lam.

 

Family: Rhamnaceae

Synonym: No Synonym

Vernacular name: Juli, Kottamullu, Malamthudali, Thodali, Cheruthudali

 Habit: Climbing shrub

Habitat: Grasslands and deciduous forests, also in the plains

Distribution:  South and South East Asia and China           

Flowering and Fruiting: November-July

Key identification features: It is a scandent shrub with recurved thorns. Its simple, alternate leaves are ovate-orbicular. The flowers cluster together and lack petals, while the disk has 5 lobes. The drupe is globose, either white or pink, with a thin stone housing a single seed.

Uses: A paste made from the bark is applied as a poultice on swollen gums and to toothaches.



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