Monday, July 1, 2024

Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Hook.f. & Thomson

 

Family:  Menispermaceae

Synonym: Tinospora mahajanii Shakun Mishra, Khristi & Solanki 

Vernacular name: Amrthu, Amrutavalli, Chitamruthu, Siddamirth

Habit: Climbing Shrub

Habitat: Moist deciduous forests and scrub jungles, also in the plains

Distribution: Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China

Flowering and Fruiting: January-June

Key identification features: Climbing Shrub with broadly ovate leaves. Male flowers in racemes, outer sepals smaller; petals shorter than the inner sepals; stamens 6, free, opposite to petals; female flowers-staminodes 6, carpels 3, stigma forked. Drupes sessile; seeds grooved vertically.

Uses: Plant decoction used to treat liver, eye diseases, urinary problems, anemia, cancer, diarrhea, diabetes, rheumatism, laxative and cardiac ailments.



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