Friday, July 5, 2024

Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry

 

Family: Myrtaceae

Synonym: Myrtus malaccensis (L.) Spreng. 

Vernacular name: Chuvannachamba, Pananeerjamba, Pomerac

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Moist, coastal areas and cultivted

Distribution: Native of Malaysia, cultivated in other parts of Tropical Asia

Flowering and Fruiting: February-June

Key identification features: Small to medium-sized, evergreen tree with Opposite leaves are oblong to elliptic. Reddish pink, pom-pom shaped flowers. Fleshy, ellipsoid fruits known as berries  are typically dark red with white or pink streaks, but can also be whitish or yellowish. Each fruit contains 1 round, brown seed.

Uses: A decoction of the bark is used against vaginal infection, while the root is used to treat itching. The root is also effective against dysentery and as a diuretic. The plant is also used as a remedy for diabetes and constipation. The fruits are consumed raw or cooked.

 



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