Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Pterospermum rubiginosum B. Heyne ex

 

Family: Sterculiaceae

Synonym: Pterospermadendron rubiginosum (B.Heyne ex G.Don) Kuntze 

Vernacular name: Chittilaplavu, Ellooti, Malamthodali

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Evergreen and semi-evergreen forests

Distribution: Southern Western Ghats (Endemic)

Flowering and Fruiting: November-April

Key identification features: The tree grows up to 20 m in height, with brown bark that flakes off in thin rectangular strips. Its leaves are simple, alternate, and coriaceous, with a glabrous upper surface and dense white tomentose hairs beneath. The bisexual white flowers are solitary and axillary, while the fruit is a capsule with winged seeds .

Uses: Its stem bark has been traditionally used to treat bone fractures and inflammation.



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