Monday, July 1, 2024

Myristica beddomei King

 

Family: Myristicaceae

Synonym: Myristica beddomei subsp. ustulata W.J.de Wilde 

Vernacular names: Adakkapayin, Chithirapoovu, Kattujathi, Kothappayin, Painpoo

Habit: Evergreen dioecious trees, to 25 m high

Habitat: Evergreen and semi-evergreen forests

Distribution: South India (Endemic)

Flowering and fruiting: December-May

Key identification features: These evergreen dioecious trees grow up to 25 m in height. Their bark is with a blackish-green surface that exfoliates in small pieces. The leaves are simple, alternate, and distichous. Male and female flowers are white, with the male flowers occurring in clusters of 10-20. The fruit is an ovoid capsule, .

Uses: Seeds and arils are used for the treatment of cough, bronchitis, burning sensation, myalgia, sprains and sores




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