Tuesday, June 18, 2024

Mezoneuron cucullatum (Roxb.)Wight & Arn.

 

Family: Fabaceae

Synonym: Caesalpinia cucullata Roxb.

Vernacular name: Ragi, Brasiletto climber, Kaka-kalingi-valli, Verimullu

Habit: Climbing Shrub/ Tree

Habitat: Western Ghats & Eastern Ghats, Dry Deciduous Forests

Distribution: India, Malaysia, Andaman (India), China, Indo-China, Thailand

Flowering and Fruiting: December - March

Key identification features: It is a stout climber, characterized by an old stem adorned with strong thorns and a thick clavate base. The leaves are paripinnate. Each leaflet is ovate, and acuminate, with a smooth surface. The rachis bears robust curved thorns. The racemes are clustered with yellow flowers, irregular in shape. The pod is flattened, oblong.

Uses: offer relief from pain and inflammation




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