Friday, June 7, 2024

Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.

 

Family: Anacardiaceae

Synonym: Dialium coromandelinum Houtt., Calesiam grande Kuntze

Vernacular name: Karasu, Karayam, Karilavu, Odiyamaram, Uthi

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Deciduous forests, also in the plains

Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Burma, China, Malaysia

Flowering and Fruiting: January-May

Key identification features: Deciduous trees with bark surface grey to dark brown, rough, exfoliating in small irregular flakes, fibrous; blaze crimson red or deep pink; exudation gummy, red; young parts stellate-rusty tomentose. Flowers unisexual, yellowish-green; Fruit a drupe, ovoid, red; stone hard; seed compressed.

Uses: Young leaves and sprouts are eaten raw or cooked. The heartwood is light red when freshly cut and is used for spear shafts, scabbards, wheel-spokes, oil presses and  grain pounders

 


No comments:

Post a Comment

Blechnum orientale L.

  Family : Blechnaceae  Habit : Subshrub Habitat : Wet tropical biome Distribution :   Western Australia and Southern Asia Flowering...