Tuesday, June 11, 2024

Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) N.Robson

 Family: Clusiaceae

Synonym: Cambogia gummi-gutta L.

Vernacular name: Gorakkapuli, Kodampuli, Marapuli, Meenpuli, Perumpuli

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Along streams in evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests

Distribution: India, Sri Lanka

Flowering and Fruiting: January-August

Key identification features: Trees with outer bark reddish brown, lenticellate; branches drooping. Leaves narrow elliptic to obovate. Flowers polygamous, in clusters; calyx cream; petals pink. Berry globose, grooved; many-seeded.

Uses: The rinds of the ripe fruits are processed and used as a condiment to impart flavour and taste and to improve keeping quality. A decoction made from the plant is used in the treatment of rheumatism and bowel complaints.


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