Thursday, June 13, 2024

Crotalaria verrucosa L.

 

Family: Fabaceae

Synonym: Crotalaria verrucosa var. genuina Stehlé , Anisanthera hastata Raf.

Vernacular name: Kilukiluppa

Habit: Shrub

Habitat: Deciduous forests, also in the plains

Distribution: Pantropical

Flowering and Fruiting: August-November

Key identification features: Erect, branched herbs; stems striate, 4-angled, appressed-pubescent. Leaves ovate-rhomboid or ovate-deltoid. Flowers terminal or leaf-opposed racemes. Corolla blue or white; Pods oblong-cylindrical, inflated, 10-16-seeded. Seeds obliquely cordiform, yellowish to brownish.

Uses: Leaf paste is applied to cure headaches. The roots are used as a treatment against fever and stomach pains. The plant is blood purifier, emmenagogue.

 


 

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