Thursday, June 13, 2024

Calopogonium mucunoides Desv.

 

Family: Fabaceae

Synonym: Calopogonium brachycarpum (Benth.) Benth. ex Hemsl.

Habit: Climber

Habitat: Forest plantations, also in the plains

Flowering & Fruiting: August-February

Distribution: Tropical Asia, southern India

Key identification features: Slender creeping and climbing herbs, coarsely brown-tawny pubescent. Leaves alternate, 3-foliolate; Flowers bluish, in axillary racemes; bracts and bracteoles small caducuos; Pods coarsely pubescent, compressed-convex, slightly constricted between the seeds; seeds 5-7.

Uses: Mainly used as cover crop, alone or in mixture with other legumes, especially in rubber, oil palm or in young forest plantations



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