Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Solanum americanum Mill.

 

Family: Solanaceae

Synonym: Solanum nigrum var. americanum (Mill.) O.E.Schulz 

Vernacular name: Eradakukkeera, Karimthakkali, Mullakuthakkali, Manathakkali

Habit: Herb

Habitat: Degraded moist deciduous forest areas and riversides, also in the plains

Distribution: Tropical and subtropical America, maturalised in many tropical Asian and African countries

Flowering and Fruiting: March-November

Key identification features: This plant is an erect annual herb with glabrous or sparsely hispid stems. Its leaves are ovate or elliptic. The inflorescence occurs in axillary to extra-axillary umbellate cymes, with a white corolla. The berry is globose,  and appears purplish-black.

Uses: The leaves have been used to treat stomach disorders and Bright's Disease.




 

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