Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Melicope lunu-ankenda (Gaertn.) Hartley

 

Family: Rutaceae

Synonym: Euodia lunu-ankenda (Gaertn.) Merr

Vernacular name: Kambili, Kanala, Kaneli, Nasakam

Habit: Tree

Habitat: Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests.

Distribution: Indo-Malesia

Flowering and Fruiting: May-July

Key identification features: These deciduous trees grow up to 18 m in height. Their bark is yellowish-grey, scurfy-muricate, and slightly fissured. The leaves are trifoliate, elliptic. The unisexual flowers appear in axillary paniculate cymes and are either white or greenish-yellow. Male flowers have 4 white petals, and 4 stamens. Female flowers are similar. The fruit is a brown capsule with 4 cocci, each containing oblong black seeds.

 Uses: Its leaves are consumed as a condiment, and the roots are used in traditional medicine to treat colds and rheumatism.



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