Tuesday, June 18, 2024

Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC.

 

Family: Fabaceae

Synonym: Carpopogon pruriens (L.) Roxb., Dolichos pruriens L.

Vernacular name: Naikkuran

Habit: Climber

Habitat: Along rivers, in plains and lower hills across the Indian subcontinent.

Flowering & Fruiting: September - November

Distribution: India

Key identification features: Velvet bean is an annual, climbing shrub with long vines. Leaves are trifoliate, gray-silky beneath. Dark purple flowers (6 to 30) occur in drooping racemes. Fruits are curved, 4-6 seeded. The longitudinally ribbed pod, is densely covered with loose orange hairs which cause a severe itch if they come in contact with skin. The beans are shiny black or brown.

Uses: Nourish the nervous system, support healthy sexual energy, and strengthen and tone the reproductive organs



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